R. Bras. Zootec.30/out/2026;55:e20250116.
Financial analysis of finishing lambs fed a tropical grass hay-based diet containing rehydrated corn silage inoculated with autochthonous microorganisms
ABSTRACT
We evaluated the effects of adding fungal inoculants composed of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Trichoderma longibrachiatum to rehydrated corn silage fed to lambs receiving a tropical grass hay-based diet and their impact on financial viability. The effects of combined inoculation on dry matter intake (DMI) and weight gain were analyzed. A total of 22 male Dorper × Santa Ines crossbred lambs, with an average body weight of 14.20 ± 1.74 kg, were randomly assigned to two treatments: (1) control (CTL), without inoculant and receiving only the culture medium; and (2) inoculated (INO), with the addition of Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Trichoderma longibrachiatum. The experimental diets were formulated to meet the nutritional requirements of finishing lambs. The animals were fed a total mixed ration offered ad libitum, with 20% orts, containing 500 g/kg of dry matter (DM) as Tifton hay. The lambs were housed in individual cages equipped with feeders, drinkers, and a funnel to direct excreta. The combination of microorganisms reduced DMI (P<0.05), with values of 102.51 g/kg BW0.75/d in the control group and 91.79 g/kg BW0.75/d in the treatment group. However, lambs fed INO and CTL diets showed similar feed-to-gain ratios and final body weights after 63 days in the feedlot, with values of 30.50 and 31.39, respectively (P>0.05). In addition, lambs fed INO showed better overall profit (4.54 US$/head or 0.29 US$/kg BW) than those fed CTL (P<0.05). Feeding finishing lambs with rehydrated corn silage inoculated with Rhodotorula mucilaginosa and Trichoderma longibrachiatum improves financial viability by reducing feed costs.
Palavras-chave: feed-to-gain ratio; intake; production cost; revenue; total benefit; weight gain
