The objective of this study was to compare age at first calving (AFC) and cow weight at calving (CWC) of straightbred Nellore and crossbred 1/4 Charolais + 3/4 Nellore (1CHA3NEL), and 5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Nellore (5CHA3NEL) cows, and birth weight of calf/CWC (BWR) and weaning weight of calf at 270 days/CWC (WWR) ratios of straightbred Nellore and crossbred 1CHA3NEL, 5CHA3NEL, Canchim (5/8 Charolais + 3/8 Nellore) and 7/16 Charolais + 9/16 Nellore (7CHA9NEL) calves. Analyses of variance were carried […]

The objetive of this study was to compare the first calving performance of Nellore and F1 crossbred cows. Data used in the study came from 741 calving of Nellore and F1 cows born from the matting of Nellore cows with sires of the breeds Aberdeen Angus, Brangus (black and red), Canchin, Nellore, Gelbvieh and Simental born from 1989 to 1993. The information about 566 calves born from 1991 to 1995, from the matting of these females with the Aberdeen Angus, […]

This study was conducted to evaluate the corn (Zea mays L.) AG 1051 and the sorghums (Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench) AG 2006 and BR 303, for silage production, and the effect of substitution of soybean meal by urea (0,50 and 100%) in the concentrated diets for feedlot cattle. The silages were used in two experiments and the animals were alloted to a completely experimental design. In the first, 72 F1 crossbred Brown Swiss x Nellore bulls, with 20 months of […]

Effect of recombinant bovine somatotropin (rBST) on the performance of steers fed diets with different forages was evaluated. Forty crossbred steers, with average 360.2 kg LW and 30 months of age, were used. The animals were fed diets containing different forages (corn silage, sugarcane, corn silage + sugarcane and hydrolyzed sugarcane bagasse), and received an application of 320 mg rBST at every 28 days and were weighed at every 14 days during an experimental period of 84 days. The weight […]

The objective of this work was to study the genetic-quantitative aspects of birth weight (BW), in animals of Nellore breed, in the herd from the Nellore Cattle Genetic Improvement Program, conducted by the Department of Genetics of the University of São Paulo. Only the weights of sound calves, born alive and from births, obtained by artificial insemination were considered. The (co) variance components were estimated under four different animal models where direct and maternal genetic and permanent environmental were taken […]

This work was conducted to evaluate the chemical body composition of sixty three young bulls, from the Gyr, Guzera, Mocho Tabapuã, Nellore breeds, in feedlot, averaging, respectively, 376.4, 357.6, 362.0, and 368.6 kg of initial live weight. The animals from each breed were divided into five categories: initial slaughter, full fed diet containing 50% concentrate until the individual slaughter weights of 405, 450 and 500 kg, respectively, and finally the category restricted feeding fed the same diet supplying levels of […]

With the aim to study carcass traits, nine Gyr, nine Guzera, nine Nellore and nine Mocho Tabapuã bulls, averaging, respectively, 357.6, 362.0, 368.6, and 376.4 kg of initial live weight and 24 months of age were used in this study. The animals from each breed were randomly assigned to individual pens and were full fed a diet containing 50% concentrate, dry matter basis, until the slaughter weights (405, 450 and 500 kg LW). At slaughter the empty body weight was […]

The data used in this study are results of the evaluations of crosses among European breeds and Nellore breed. The data regarding to the weaning weight of 883 calves resulted from six mating groups involving crosses of Simental, Charolais and Chianina breeds with Nellore, backcrosses and pure Nellore, were used. The weaning weights were adjusted for cow and calf ages and contemporary group (formed by the combination of year and season of birth and sex) to estimate direct and maternal […]

The objective of this work was to evaluate the development of beef heifers in a rotational grazing system as “first grazers” and “last grazers” during the first (Year-1) and second (Year-2) winter/spring seasons post weaning until the end of the first mating at 22-24 months of age. Seventy-six crossbred female calves were maintained during Year-1 and Year-2 on improved natural pasture of ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum L.) and arrowleaf clover (Trifolium vesiculosum cv. Yuchi). During the summer/autumn period and mating season, […]

The objective of this work was to study the effects of age of dam (AOD), age of calf (AOC) and Julian date of birth (DOB) on the average daily gain (ADG) from birth to weaning period of Nellore breed animals. The data were analyzed by restricted maximum likelihood, using the animal model. The model included the direct effects of contemporary group (CG), AOD, AOC and DOB, and the direct effects (animal), maternal, permanent environmental and residue. The covariates were defined […]