The objective of this work was to evaluate suplemenation of vitamin C during feed training of giant trahira fingerlings. An experiment was established in a complete random design with seven treatments (0.0, 17.5, 52.5, 87.5, 122.5, 175.0 and 350.0 mg vitamin C/kg diet) and four repetitions. Giant trahira fingerlings (2.8 ± 0.2 cm) were distributed in 6-L aquaria at the density of 6 fish/L. A basal diet was formulated with 44.0% of crude protein and vitamin C and bovine heart […]

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of reduction of protein in diets for Nile tilapia by supplementation of synthetic amino acids on performance, digestibility and diameter of muscle fiber of Nile tilapias. The amino acids (lysine, methionine, threonine and arginine) were supplemented to keep the profile of amino acids in the reference diet. It was used 160 fish with initial live weight of 105.7 ± 2.5 g, distributed in 16 tanks (1 m3 each tank) fed […]

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effect of water contaminated by cadmium on the rates of oocyte fertilization and egg hatching, and sperm motility duration on jundiá catfish (Rhamdia quelen). Two trials were performed: in trial 1, it was evaluated the effect of cadmium on the artificial fertilization of oocytes and egg hatching and in trial 2, the effects of cadmium on the sperm motility duration were evaluated. In both trials, it was used a completely randomized […]

The objectives in this work were to study the association between the morphological and productive characteristics in Pennisetum sp. clones, and to identify the morphological characteristics responsible for the productivity in Pennisetum cp. clones. The canonical correlations were evaluated and the path analysis was made from the simple genotypic correlation matrix between the morphological and productive characteristics of eight Pennisetum sp. clones (Taiwan A-146 2.37, Taiwan A-146 2.27, Taiwan-146 2.114, Merker México MX 6.31, Mott, HV-241, Elefante B and IRI-381). […]

It was evaluated the characteristics of the biomass of Tanzania grass under three defoliation frequencies (85, 95 and 97% interception of the photosynthetically active radiation – IPAR) and two post-grazing residue (residual leaf area index of 1.0 and 1.8) in a complete randomized design in a 3 × 2 factorial scheme with four replications. The longest resting period was observed for the lowest post-grazing residue and frequency of 97% of IPAR. A high height as well as a higher leaf […]

This study was carried out to evaluate a collection of 53 accessions of Paspalum nicorae, introduced in two physiographically distinct regions over two years, with the objective of characterizing production and quality of forage of access for subsequent phases of a forage plant breeding program. The accessions were established in lines in randomized block design with three replications and the evaluations were performed from October 2007 to February 2009 by using cuts. There was variation of forage production among access […]

This experiment was carried out from April to September 2008 with the objective of evaluating the forage production dynamics of winter annual grasses (Avena strigosa Schereb cv. IAPAR-61; Lolium multiflorum Lam cv. Comum; Avena strigosa cv. Comum; Avena sativa cv. IPR 126; and Triticum aestivum L cv. BRS Tarumã) on four sowing dates (April 4th, April 24th, May 14th and June 3rd). A completely randomized blocks with four replications was used. It was evaluated number of days and production at […]

With the objective of evaluating the influence of nitrogen rates and application time after cutting on correction factor for leaf area, on leaf elongation rate and on blade leaf length and area of tifton 85 bermudagrass (Cynodon spp), two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse. Both experiments were established in pots with capacity for 7 kg of soil classified as Entisol, in a 4 × 2 factorial scheme, for evaluation of four nitrogen rates (0, 80, 160 and 240 […]

An experiment was carried out with the objective to evaluate growth pattern of tropical forage grass under free growth by using morphogenetic and structural characteristics with the expectation of using this study for forage grass evaluation protocol. The experimental area was established with two cultivars of Panicum maximum Jacq. (Mombaca and Aruana), a hybrid cultivar of P. maximum Jacq. and P. Infestum BRA-7102 (Massai), two cultivars of Brachiaria brizantha (A. Rich.) Stapf (Marandu and Xaraes) and Molasses grass (Melinis minutiflora […]

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the influence of natural variation of heights of plants on the same pasture on the morphogenic and structural characteristics of Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk managed under continuous stocking with cattle. Four plant heights (10, 20, 30 and 40 cm) were evaluated on the same pasture managed at an average height of 25 cm. It was used a randomized block design with two replications. Leaf appearance rate of signalgrass was linearly and negatively […]