R. Bras. Zootec.01/Apr/2009;38(4):618-25.
Herbage accumulation during regrowth of Xaraés palisadegrass submitted to rotational stocking strategies
DOI: 10.1590/S1516-35982009000400005
The objective of this research was to describe comparatively the dynamics of herbage accumulation in Xaraés palisadegrass pastures [Brachiaria brizantha (A. Rich.) Stapf cv. Xaraés] submitted to rotational stocking managements, defined either by pre-graze light interception (LI) by the canopy (95% or 100% LI) or calendar days (28d). Pre-graze forage mass (FM) was higher for 100% LI pastures. Pastures grazed at 95% LI and 28-d resulted in similar pre-graze FM in the spring, both lower than that of the 100%-LI treatment. Grazing at 95% LI resulted in higher leaf percentage in pre-graze forage, although total pre-graze FM was lower. Forage produced in paddocks grazed at 100% LI had lower pre-graze leaf percentage, indicating that the higher forage accumulation in that treatment was a result of higher stem elongation, likely due to light competition within the canopy. Rest periods beyond the point where swards achieved 95% LI (100% LI or 28-d during the summer) resulted in higher accumulation and higher pre-graze FM, although this corresponded mainly to large amounts of stem and dead material, which could negatively affect the nutritive value of the forage produced and animal performance.