ABSTRACT We evaluated blood parameters of Angus and Nellore bulls fed diets with and without forage. Forty animals with initial body weight (BW) of 380±16.2 kg were housed in individual stalls. Eight bulls of each breed were fed a whole shelled corn (WSC) diet [850 g kg−1 of WCS and 150 g kg−1 of a pellet based on soybean meal, dry mater (DM) basis] or a ground corn with silage (GC) diet (300 g kg−1 of silage and 700 g […]

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the growth, performance and size of viscera of Santa Inês lambs after compensatory gain. Twenty-two animals, with two ranges of initial body weights, light (33.5 kg) and heavy (56.8 kg), were allotted to one of the three diets: control, fed ad libitum; nutritional restriction, fed to maintain body weight; and compensatory growth with feed restriction and then fed without restriction up to body weight similar to control animals, when they were slaughtered. […]

The effects of three diets and two feeding managements were assessed on feedlot lamb performance and carcass. Thirty six lambs with initial 18.7 ± 2.4 kg weight were distributed in a randomized complete block design in a 3 × 2 factorial arrangement and were fed a free-lipid diet, and a sunflower grains-added diet or a protected fat-added diet. Six lambs on each diet were submitted to feeding restriction management and later compensatory gain, while the other half was fed ad […]

The objective of this trial was to evaluate the compensatory growth and biometrical measurements on lambs feed restricted or ad libitum fed. In the first of two periods of 60 days, 18 7/8 Ile de France x 1/8 Ideal female lambs were assigned to three treatments in a completely randomized design as follows: 1) no feed restriction (ad libitum fed), 2) 30% of feed restriction or 3) 60% of feed restriction calculated as proportion of the ad libitum fed group […]

This experiment was conducted to evaluate factors affecting pregnancy rate of 117 crossbred Nelore x Hereford beef cows with age varying from 2 to 20 years, different gene proportion from Nellore breed (25.0, 37.5, 50.0, and 100.0%), calved between 08/11/03 and 12/23/03 and bred by natural service, between 12/10/03 and 03/12/04. The effects of July calving date (JCD), birth weight (BW) and calf sex (S) from previous calving, parity order (PO), hip height (H), weight (WM) and body condition score […]

This trial was conducted to study the effects of pre and postnatal feed restriction on growth and production of Santa Inês lambs from birth to weaning. Sixty-eight lambs were assigned to three treatments as follows: prenatal feed restriction (PRER), postnatal feed restriction (POSTR), and no feed restriction (Control). Average birth body weight of lambs on Control (4.628 kg) and POSTR (4.421 kg) treatments were similar but higher than that of animals on PRER (3.024 kg). Milk replacer intake averaged 1.308, […]

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effects of pre and postnatal feed restriction on growth and production of Santa Inês lambs from weaning to slaughter. Forty-eight lambs were assigned to three treatments as follows: lambs with prenatal feed restriction (PRER), lambs with postnatal feed restriction (POSTR), and lambs with no feed restriction (Control). Average daily feed intake (as fed basis) of lambs on POSTR treatment (624 g/d) was significantly lower (P<0.05) than that of lambs on control (757 g/d) […]

This experiment aimed to evaluate the effects of environmental temperature and feed restriction on performance and characteristics of fiber types in the flexor hallucis longus muscle of male broilers. Three hundred twenty four five-day-old male chicks were allotted to a split plot design, where the main treatments were three feeding programs (ad libitum, early restriction – 8-14 days; later restriction – 29-35 days) and three environmental temperatures of growth (heat, termoneutral and cold) in a completely randomized factorial 3 x […]

With the objective to evaluate the performance of broiler chickens subjected to feed restriction (fr), an experiment was conducted in a completely randomized design with factorial arrangement (6 x 2), with six feeding programs, two sexes, four replicates and 15 birds per experimental unit. The used feeding programs were: Res-0 (ad libitum), Res-1 (day 7), Res-2 (days 7 and 14), Res-3 (days 7, 14 and 21), Res-4 (days 7, 14, 21 and 28) and Res-5 (days 7, 14, 21, 28 […]

The objective of this work was to evaluate the effects of the early-life qualitative feed restriction on the performance, gastrintestinal tract characteristics and carcass of broilers. A total of 975 one-d-old “Ross” broiler chicks, 15 plots with 30 males each and 15 plots with 35 females each, was allotted to a completely randomized design in a 5 x 2 (restriction forms x sex) factorial arrangement, with three replicates per treatment. The treatments were: 1- no dilution (control); 2 – dilution […]